Health policies for the LGBT population, cultural competence, and the organization for access to services:

A systematic review

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9771/cgd.v8i2.49125

Palabras clave:

Sexual and Gender Minorities,, Health Policy, Review, Health care system, Culture

Resumen

This is a literature review that aimed to analyze the scope of public health policies for the LGBT population in different countries on the European continent, North America and Oceania in order to identify the differences and similarities in content and organization of services and programs. 24 articles were selected to compose the corpus of this review. The results demonstrated the existence of different scopes of health policies for LGBT in the USA, Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom and a heterogeneous result with regard to the objective of the implementation of actions, with emphasis on directions related to LGBT aging, smoking cessation, control of alcohol and other drugs use, as well as cancer and HIV care policies. There was a predominance of approaches limited to the diseases (or unsafe sexual practices, instead focus to comprehensive health care to the LGBT population at different levels of complexity in health care. Furthermore, cultural differences imply granting comprehensive or restrictive health rights. It's necessary to improve the design of public health promotion policies for gender and sexual diversity that are more inclusive and concatenated with other determinants that permeate comprehensive health care.

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Biografía del autor/a

Camila Amaral Moreno Freitas, UFBA

Mestre do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva (PPGSC-IMS-CAT/UFBA). Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA

Vinícius Nunes Carvalho, UFBA

Graduando em Farmácia. Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA

Naila Neves de Jesus, Instituto Brasil de Pós Graduação

Departamento de Saúde. Área de Farmácia Generalista

Marcos Vinícius da Rocha Bezerra, UFBA

Mestre em Saúde Coletiva (PPGSC-IMS-CAT/UFBA). Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA)

Adriano Maia dos Santos

Doutor em Saúde Pública (ENSP-Fiocruz). Docente Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA).

Clavdia Nicolaevna Kochergin, UFBA

Doutora em Saúde Pública (UFMG). Docente Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA). Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA).

Nília Maria de Brito Lima Prado, UFBA

Doutora em Saúde Pública (ISC-UFBA). Docente Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde – Campus Anísio Teixeira/ Universidade Federal da Bahia (IMS-CAT/UFBA).

 

 

Publicado

2022-07-01

Cómo citar

Freitas, C. A. M., Carvalho, V. N. ., Jesus, N. N. de ., Bezerra, M. V. da R. ., Santos, A. M. dos ., Kochergin, C. N., & Prado, N. M. de B. L. (2022). Health policies for the LGBT population, cultural competence, and the organization for access to services: : A systematic review . Cadernos De Gênero E Diversidade, 8(2), 127–164. https://doi.org/10.9771/cgd.v8i2.49125

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