Um tambor sámi restituído:
culturas originárias europeias e colonialismo no Ártico
Keywords:
Cultura Sámis, Parimônio - Restituição, Colonialismo - Ártico, Tambor sámi, Cultura - Extremo Norte da Europa, Memória culturalAbstract
The restitution of a Sámi drum confiscated in 1691 in Karasjok, present-day Norway, was completed in early 2022. This object embodies historical significance, culture, and distinct values, while also bearing marks of colonization and inequalities within Sápmi. It touches upon the enduring coloniality and racist invisibilization in the northernmost parts of Europe, shedding light on historical resistance and current endeavors for justice and reparations. A bibliographical synthesis is presented regarding the Eurocentric invention of races originating from central Europe, particularly targeting the Sámi populations, their lands, and cultures through colonial, patriarchal, and ableist demarcations. Possible lines of intervention and reconfiguration are outlined for work involving biographical and bibliographical sources aimed at sustaining, encouraging, and disseminating the incorporation of inherited knowledge to be transmitted by indigenous cultures with recognition and justice.
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