Nutritional characterization of co-product silages of pejibaye

Authors

  • Leandro Silva Oliveira Embrapa Caprinos
  • Luiz Gustavo Ribeiro Pereira Embrapa Semi-Árido
  • José Augusto Gomes Azevêdo Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz
  • Márcio dos Santos Pedreira Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia
  • Daniele Rebouças Santana Loures Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz
  • Marco Aurélio Delmondes Bomfim Embrapa Caprinos
  • Diego Cabral Barreiros Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia
  • Roberta Lomonte Lemos de Brito Embrapa Caprinos

Abstract

The objective in this work was to evaluate the fermentation kinetic; chemical composition and “in vitro” dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of co-product silage from the extraction of peyibaye palmetto. The experimental treatments utilized were co-product extraction of peyibaye palmetto: in nature, with 10% of cassava meal, with 10% of corn meal, with 10% of palm kernel cake, with 1% of urea and wilted. The silos were opened after 1; 3; 5; 7, 14, 28 and 56 days. The experimental design utilized was a completely randomized design with factorial 6 x 7 (treatments and days after silage), with two repetitions. The pH ranged from 3.78 to 3.93. The silage with cassava or corn meal had less concentration of neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, cellulose and lignin. The content of crude protein of the silage with urea was greater than the other treatments. The additions of cassava or corn meal result in increase of IVDMD percentage. The silages showed appropriate values of ammonia nitrogen. The co-product silage of peyibaye palmetto extraction has conservation potential in silage form, and the addition of 10% of cassava meal improved its quality.

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Author Biography

José Augusto Gomes Azevêdo, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz

Possui graduação em Zootecnia pela Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (1994), especialização em Produção de Ruminantes pela Universidade Federal de Lavras (1997), mestrado e doutorado em Zootecnia pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa (2001 e 2009). Atualmente é professor adjunto A da Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. Tem experiência na área de Zootecnia, com ênfase em nutrição de ruminantes, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas:aproveitamento de resíduos agrícolas e agroindustriais para alimentação de ruminantes, digestibilidade in vivo, in situ e in vitro, cana-de-açúcar na alimentação de ruminantes e conservação de forragens

Published

2010-06-21

Issue

Section

Animal Nutrition