Desenvolvimento econômico: Uma abordagem Unificada
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9771/rene.v14i2.43153Resumo
O artigo reúne as principais contribuições recentes à interpretação do desenvolvimento econômico, criando um arcabouço unificado para que se possa entender a relação entre as diversas hipóteses apresentadas na literatura. Os determinantes identificados são classificados em quatro camadas e as relações entre elas são apresentadas. Na primeira encontram-se a acumulação dos fatores de produção e o crescimento da produtividade total dos fatores. A segunda camada reúne os determinantes das primeira identificados a partir dos diversos modelos de crescimento econômico. Na terceira camada põe-se lado a lado a cultura e as instituições, enquanto a quarta camada inclui os determinantes geográficos, genéticos e históricos.
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