Digestible lysine requirement of gilts with high genetic potential lean deposition, in carcass from 15 to 30 kg

Authors

  • Mariana Cruz Rossoni Universidade de Vila Velha
  • Juarez Lopes Donzele Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Francisco Carlos Oliveira Silva EPAMIG
  • Rita Flávia Miranda de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Márvio Luiz Lobão Teixeira Abreu Universidade Federal do Piauí
  • Fabrício de Almeida Santos Agroceres Nutrição Animal
  • João Luís Kill Universidade de Vila Velha
  • Cinthia Maria Carlos Pereira UFV

Abstract

Fifty gilts were used, with initial weight of 15.11 + 1.34 kg, distributed in a random block experimental design, with five treatments (digestible lysine levels), five replicates and two animals per stall, which were considered one experimental unit. The criteria for the formation of the blocks were the animal initial weight. Treatments consisted in a basal diet with 19.41% of CP e 3,221 kcal of ME/kg, supplemented with L-lysine HCl, resulting on diets with 0.88, 0.98, 1.08, 1.18 and 1.28% of digestible lysine. Diets were supplemented with increasing levels of industrial aminoacids, resulting on diets with constant ratio of essential aminoacids and lysine, based on true digestible. There was no effect of levels of digestible lysine on daily feed intake and daily weight gain. A quadratic effect (P < 0.06) was observed on feed conversion that improved until an estimated level of 1.08% of digestible lysine, which corresponded to a digestible lysine intake of 11.60 g/day. The level of 1,08% of digestible lysine, which corresponded to a digestible lysine intake of 11.60 g/day, provided the best performance results for gilts and a high genetic potential for lean deposition from 15 to 30kg.

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Author Biographies

Mariana Cruz Rossoni, Universidade de Vila Velha

Universidade de Vila Velha Departamento de Zootecnia

Juarez Lopes Donzele, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Universidade Federal de Viçosa Departamento de Zootecnia

Francisco Carlos Oliveira Silva, EPAMIG

Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais - EPAMIG Centro Tecnológico da Zona da Mata Nutrição de Monogástricos

Rita Flávia Miranda de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Universidade Federal de Viçosa Departamento de Zootecnia Bioclimatologia

Márvio Luiz Lobão Teixeira Abreu, Universidade Federal do Piauí

Universidade Federal do Piauí Departamento de Veterinária

Fabrício de Almeida Santos, Agroceres Nutrição Animal

Agroceres Nutrição Animal Rio Claro SP

João Luís Kill, Universidade de Vila Velha

Universidade de Vila Velha Departamento de Zootecnia Nutrição de Monogástricos

Cinthia Maria Carlos Pereira, UFV

Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Published

2009-09-25

Issue

Section

Animal Nutrition